Results for 'David M. Perlman'

968 found
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  1.  39
    No Detectable Electroencephalographic Activity After Clinical Declaration of Death Among Tibetan Buddhist Meditators in Apparent Tukdam, a Putative Postmortem Meditation State.Dylan T. Lott, Tenzin Yeshi, N. Norchung, Sonam Dolma, Nyima Tsering, Ngawang Jinpa, Tenzin Woser, Kunsang Dorjee, Tenzin Desel, Dan Fitch, Anna J. Finley, Robin Goldman, Ana Maria Ortiz Bernal, Rachele Ragazzi, Karthik Aroor, John Koger, Andy Francis, David M. Perlman, Joseph Wielgosz, David R. W. Bachhuber, Tsewang Tamdin, Tsetan Dorji Sadutshang, John D. Dunne, Antoine Lutz & Richard J. Davidson - 2021 - Frontiers in Psychology 11.
    Recent EEG studies on the early postmortem interval that suggest the persistence of electrophysiological coherence and connectivity in the brain of animals and humans reinforce the need for further investigation of the relationship between the brain’s activity and the dying process. Neuroscience is now in a position to empirically evaluate the extended process of dying and, more specifically, to investigate the possibility of brain activity following the cessation of cardiac and respiratory function. Under the direction of the Center for Healthy (...)
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  2.  40
    Legal inscriptions from crete - Gagarin, Perlman the laws of ancient crete C. 650–400 bce. Pp. XXIV + 566, ills, maps. Oxford: Oxford university press, 2016. Cased, £120, us$199. Isbn: 978-0-19-920482-3. [REVIEW]David M. Lewis - 2017 - The Classical Review 67 (1):133-134.
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  3.  52
    Measuring category intuitiveness in unconstrained categorization tasks.Emmanuel M. Pothos, Amotz Perlman, Todd M. Bailey, Ken Kurtz, Darren J. Edwards, Peter Hines & John V. McDonnell - 2011 - Cognition 121 (1):83-100.
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  4. The Harm of Ableism: Medical Error and Epistemic Injustice.David M. Peña-Guzmán & Joel Michael Reynolds - 2019 - Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal 29 (3):205-242.
    This paper argues that epistemic errors rooted in group- or identity- based biases, especially those pertaining to disability, are undertheorized in the literature on medical error. After sketching dominant taxonomies of medical error, we turn to the field of social epistemology to understand the role that epistemic schemas play in contributing to medical errors that disproportionately affect patients from marginalized social groups. We examine the effects of this unequal distribution through a detailed case study of ableism. There are four primary (...)
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  5.  44
    The Mystery of Mental Integrity: Clarifying Its Relevance to Neurotechnologies.Hazem Zohny, David M. Lyreskog, Ilina Singh & Julian Savulescu - 2023 - Neuroethics 16 (3):1-12.
    The concept of mental integrity is currently a significant topic in discussions concerning the regulation of neurotechnologies. Technologies such as deep brain stimulation and brain-computer interfaces are believed to pose a unique threat to mental integrity, and some authors have advocated for a legal right to protect it. Despite this, there remains uncertainty about what mental integrity entails and why it is important. Various interpretations of the concept have been proposed, but the literature on the subject is inconclusive. Here we (...)
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  6.  57
    Model-free metacognition.Peter Carruthers & David M. Williams - 2022 - Cognition 225 (C):105117.
  7.  55
    French historical epistemology: Discourse, concepts, and the norms of rationality.David M. Peña-Guzmán - 2020 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A 79 (C):68-76.
  8.  65
    Metacognitive monitoring and control processes in children with autism spectrum disorder: Diminished judgement of confidence accuracy.Catherine Grainger, David M. Williams & Sophie E. Lind - 2016 - Consciousness and Cognition 42:65-74.
  9.  33
    Stress‐induced cellular adaptive strategies: Ancient evolutionarily conserved programs as new anticancer therapeutic targets.Arcadi Cipponi & David M. Thomas - 2014 - Bioessays 36 (6):552-560.
    Despite the remarkable achievements of novel targeted anti‐cancer drugs, most therapies only produce remission for a limited time, resistance to treatment, and relapse, often being the ultimate outcome. Drug resistance is due to highly efficient adaptive strategies utilized by cancer cells. Exogenous and endogenous stress stimuli are known to induce first‐line responses, capable of re‐establishing cellular homeostasis and determining cell fate decisions. Cancer cells may also mount second‐line adaptive strategies, such as the mutator response. Hypermutable subpopulations of cells may expand (...)
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  10.  61
    Error management theory and the evolution of misbeliefs.Martie G. Haselton & David M. Buss - 2009 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 32 (6):522-523.
    We argue that many evolved biases produced through selective forces described by error management theory are likely to entail misbeliefs. We illustrate our argument with the male sexual overperception bias. A misbelief could create motivational impetus for courtship, overcome the inhibiting effects of anxiety about rejection, and in some cases transform an initially sexually uninterested woman into an interested one.
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  11.  23
    Semi-Automated Care: Video-Algorithmic Patient Monitoring and Surveillance in Care Settings.Piers M. Gooding & David M. Clifford - 2021 - Journal of Bioethical Inquiry 18 (4):541-546.
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  12.  31
    Duration estimates within a modality are integrated sub-optimally.Ming Bo Cai & David M. Eagleman - 2015 - Frontiers in Psychology 6.
  13.  31
    Félix de Azara: the Myth of the Isolated Genius in Spanish Science.Thomas F. Glick & David M. Quinlan - 1975 - Journal of the History of Biology 8 (1):67 - 83.
  14.  26
    Effects of Emotional Valence and Concreteness on Children’s Recognition Memory.Julia M. Kim, David M. Sidhu & Penny M. Pexman - 2020 - Frontiers in Psychology 11.
    There are considerable gaps in our knowledge of how children develop abstract language. In this paper, we tested the Affective Embodiment Account, which proposes that emotional information is more essential for abstract than concrete conceptual development. We tested the recognition memory of 7- and 8-year-old children, as well as a group of adults, for abstract and concrete words which differed categorically in valence. Word valence significantly interacted with concreteness in hit rates of both children and adults, such that effects of (...)
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  15.  17
    Why More Psychological Therapy Would Cost Nothing.Richard Layard & David M. Clark - 2015 - Frontiers in Psychology 6.
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  16.  21
    Adam Smith and the State: Language and Reform.Sandra J. Peart & David M. Levy - 2013 - In Christopher J. Berry, Maria Pia Paganelli & Craig Smith, The Oxford Handbook of Adam Smith. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
    This chapter focuses on the role of temporal scarcity and language in reform. These are linked because language lies at the foundation of Smith’s account of a society in which the scarcity of time prevents us from being friends with more than a small number of people. When friendship-linked benevolence fails, we persuade and exchange. The scarcity of one’s life is, we argue, foundational for Smith. He brings this consideration to bear at the centre of his thoughts on reforming the (...)
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  17.  40
    Evolutionary Social Contracts.William C. Frederick & David M. Wasieleski - 2002 - Business and Society Review 107 (3):283-308.
  18.  36
    The Fundamentalist Mindset: Psychological Perspectives on Religion, Violence, and History.Charles B. Strozier, David M. Terman, James W. Jones & Katherine A. Boyd - 2010 - Oup Usa.
    This penetrating book sheds light on the psychology of fundamentalism, with a particular focus on those who become extremists and fanatics. What accounts for the violence that emerges among some fundamentalist groups? The contributors to this book identify several factors: a radical dualism, in which all aspects of life are bluntly categorized as either good or evil; a destructive inclination to interpret authoritative texts, laws, and teachings in the most literal of terms; an extreme and totalized conversion experience; paranoid thinking; (...)
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  19.  71
    The Nineteenth Century in Ruins: A Genealogy of French Historical Epistemology.David M. Peña-Guzmán - 2016 - Foucault Studies 21:159-183.
    This article investigates the historical and philosophical background of the French tradition of historical epistemology. As a sort of ‘historical epistemology of historical epistemology,’ it traces some of the forces, incidents, and events that made possible the emergence of a new way of doing epistemology in the first half of the twentieth century in France. Three developments that occupy a position privilege in this narrative are: the collapse of German idealism, the birth of French positivism, and what the author calls (...)
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  20.  30
    Temporality and Ethics: Timeliness of Ethical Perspectives on Temporality in Times of Crisis.Wendelin Kuepers, David M. Wasieleski & Gunter Schumacher - 2023 - Journal of Business Ethics 188 (4):629-643.
    This introductory piece to the special issue presents in a broad sense, issues, and concepts related to temporality and ethics in business and society. In particular, this article rethinking time and temporality while developing a more critical understanding of the same, especially in organizing and managing, helps processing specific ethical questions and issues as well as more sustainable ways by reconstructing the past and relating differently to the presence and future in organisation studies and practice (Wenzel et al. in Organ (...)
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  21.  29
    Sequential memory for familiar and unfamiliar forms.David M. Del Castillo & William E. Gumenik - 1972 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 95 (1):90.
  22.  24
    Impact of the National Practitioner Data Bank on Resolution of Malpractice Claims.Teresa M. Waters, David M. Studdert, Troyen A. Brennan, Eric J. Thomas, Orit Almagor, Martha Mancewicz & Peter P. Budetti - 2003 - Inquiry: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing 40 (3):283-294.
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  23.  42
    A call for comparing theories of consciousness and data sharing.Sarah L. Eagleman, David M. Eagleman, Vinod Menon & Kimford J. Meador - 2022 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 45.
    Merker, Williford, and Rudrauf make several arguments against the integrated information theory of consciousness; whereas some have merit, their conclusion that the theory should be discarded is premature. Coming years promise advances in the empirical study of consciousness, and only after theories are independently tested with shared data can they be ruled in or out. We propose future research directions.
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  24.  67
    What does the limbic memory circuit actually do?Michael Gabriel & David M. Smith - 1999 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 22 (3):451-451.
    We applaud Aggleton & Brown's affirmation of limbic diencephalic-hippocampal interaction as a key memory substrate. However, we do not agree with a thesis of diencephalic-hippocampal strict dedication to episodic memory. Instead, this circuitry supports the production of context-specific patterns of activation that subserve retrieval for a broad class of memory phenomena, including goal-directed instrumental behavior of animals and episodic memory of humans.
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  25. Beauvoir's Reading of Biology in The Second Sex.David M. Peña-Guzmán - 2016 - Journal of French and Francophone Philosophy 24 (2):259-285.
    This article offers a systematic treatment of Beauvoir's reading of biology in The Second Sex. Following Gatens 's suggestion that this chapter has not received the scholarly consideration it demands and deserves, it explains key aspects of Beauvoir's relationship to biological reason by re-telling the story of Beauvoir's early life from the perspective of her scientific education, rationally reconstructing her argument in the chapter on "Biological Data," and exploring the philosophical orientation of her argument using the Frankfurt School model of (...)
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  26.  40
    Linear and Complex Measures of Heart Rate Variability during Exposure to Traffic Noise in Healthy Women.Myrela Alves, David M. Garner, Anne M. G. G. Fontes, Luiz Vinicius de Alcantara Sousa & Vitor E. Valenti - 2018 - Complexity 2018:1-14.
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  27.  17
    Excavations at Olynthus.Alfred R. Bellinger, David M. Robinson & Paul Augustus Clement - 1940 - American Journal of Philology 61 (1):102.
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  28.  13
    Introduction: Depth Psychology and Mystical Phenomena—The Challenge of the Numinous.Thomas Cattoi & David M. Odorisio - 2018 - In Thomas Cattoi & David M. Odorisio, Depth Psychology and Mysticism. Cham: Springer Verlag. pp. 1-16.
    The essays in this volume continue in the trajectory established at the turn of the nineteenth century when the “new science” of psychology and professional interest in esoteric and “occult” phenomena converged and led to what Ellenberger refers to as the “discovery of the unconscious.” These essays span the interdisciplinary fields of theology, religious studies, and psychology “and/of/in dialogue with” religion with a specific focus on inquiries into the nature of self and consciousness, questions of “mysticism” and “mystical experience,” and (...)
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  29.  28
    A devil's glossary for biological systematics.Malte C. Ebach & David M. Williams - 2011 - History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences 33 (2):249.
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  30.  39
    Portrait of a Profession: Teaching and Teachers in the 21st Century.Wendy J. Glenn, David M. Moss & Richard Lewis Schwab (eds.) - 2005 - Praeger.
    Offering an inside look at the hidden dimensions of teaching, this provocative text presents insight into, and analysis of, the work of teaching--from preparing ...
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  31.  38
    Levinas on managed care: The (a)proximal, faceless third-party and the psychotherapeutic dyad.Steven D. Huett & David M. Goodman - 2012 - Journal of Theoretical and Philosophical Psychology 32 (2):86-102.
    Emmanuel Levinas gave an account of radical, asymmetrical responsibility for the Other that is phenomenologically sensible in the proximity of face-to-face relation. This original arrangement, however, is not interminable. The approach of the third party equalizes and creates distance between self and Other by introducing ontology and epistemology. It is a necessary process of totalization that moves from a primordial ethics to justice and institutional fairness. However, Levinas was aware that the third party's presence brought with it a possible forgetting (...)
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  32. The Network and the Demos: Big Data & the Epistemic Justifications of Democracy.Dave Kinkead & David M. Douglas - 2020 - In Kevin Macnish & Jai Galliott, Big Data and Democracy. Edinburgh University Press.
    A stable democracy requires a shared identity and political culture. Its citizens need to identify as one common demos lest it fracture and balkanise into separate political communities. This in turn necessitates some common communication network for political messages to be transmitted, understood and evaluated by citizens. Hence, what demarcates one demos from another are the means of communication connecting the citizens of those demoi, allowing them to debate and persuade each other on the proper conduct of government and on (...)
     
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  33.  27
    The “appropriate” response to deprivation: Evolutionary and ethical dimensions.Christopher Lewis & David M. G. Lewis - 2017 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 40.
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  34.  38
    The Impact of Ethical Tools on Aggressiveness in Financial Reporting.Brian M. Nagle, David M. Wasieleski & Stephen Rau - 2012 - Business and Society Review 117 (4):477-513.
    The proposed adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) in the United States has ignited a debate as to whether the principles‐based nature of these standards better serves the interests of investors. While it is argued that these principled‐based standards will encourage more transparent financial reporting than the current rules‐based U.S. standards, critics argue that IFRS will invite more aggressive financial reporting through the liberal exercising of professional judgment. This empirical study aims to understand what individual and organizational factors may (...)
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  35.  21
    Leading Creatively: The Art of Making Sense.Charles J. Palus & David M. Horth - 1996 - The Journal of Aesthetic Education 30 (4):53.
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  36.  39
    History of Bombay: 1661-1708.M. N. Pearson & M. D. David - 1975 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 95 (2):343.
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  37.  27
    Symbolae ad Jus et Historiam Antiquitatis Pertinentes Julio Christiano Van Oven Dedicatae.Max Radin, M. David, B. A. van Groningen & E. M. Meijers - 1948 - American Journal of Philology 69 (4):442.
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  38.  48
    The reality of conscientious objection: Response to Shahvisi.Toni C. Saad & David M. Rassam - 2019 - Clinical Ethics 14 (1):9-17.
    Arianne Shahvisi has argued that a doctor’s conscientious objection to abortion is a misuse of their authority which unduly burdens patients and, moreover, does not succeed in its aim of exculpating objectors from participating in perceived evil. We examine these claims in this response. First, we ask what the ‘conscience clause’ really requires of doctors and whether Shahvisi has interpreted it correctly. Second, we explore the notions of vulnerability and power in the doctor–patient relationship and cast doubt on Shahvisi’s claims (...)
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  39.  19
    Technical Considerations for Implementation of Tele-Ethics Consultation in the Intensive Care Unit.Nneka O. Sederstrom, David M. Brennan & Laura S. Johnson - 2018 - Journal of Clinical Ethics 29 (4):285-290.
    BackgroundRobust ethics consultation services cannot be sustained by all hospitals; consultative service from a high-volume center via teleconferencing is an attractive alternative. This pilot study was conceived to explore the feasibility and understand the practical implications of offering such a service.MethodsHigh-definition videoconferencing was used to provide real-time interaction between the rounding clinicians and a remote clinical ethicist. Data collection included: (1) evaluation of the hardware and software required for teleconferencing, and (2) comparison of ethics trigger counts between the remote and (...)
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  40.  26
    “Chapuling” for freedom and democracy in Gezi Park.Ozum Ucok-Sayrak & David M. Deiuliis - 2019 - Journal of Information, Communication and Ethics in Society 18 (1):62-82.
    Purpose This paper aims to discuss the role of social media during the Gezi Park protests in Turkey in facilitating and promoting the expression of what matters to the protestors in a communicative environment where most traditional media turned away from reporting the events. Furthermore, the role of social media in promoting “interspaces” and constructing “communicative dwellings” that maintain public conversation of diverse ideas during the Gezi Park events is highlighted. Design/methodology/approach The authors use the framework of communication ethics and (...)
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  41.  15
    Excavations at Olynthus.Dietrich von Bothmer & David M. Robinson - 1953 - American Journal of Philology 74 (2):216.
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  42.  11
    Rescher on Dialog Systems, Argumentation, and Burden of Proof.Douglas Walton & David M. Godden - 2008 - In Robert Almeder, Rescher Studies: A Collection of Essays on the Philosophical Work of Nicholas Rescher. De Gruyter. pp. 401-428.
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  43. Isaiah 40–66: A Commentary.Claus Westermann & David M. G. Stalker - 1969
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  44.  27
    Experiential ethics education: one successful model of ethics education for undergraduate nursing students in the United States.David Perlman - 2008 - Monash Bioethics Review 27 (1):9-32.
    Lachman, Grace and Gaylord have argued that for bioethics education for undergraduate nursing students, a preferred combination of instruction involves a clinically-based nurse with ethics training and a philosophically-based ethicist with clinical training. At the University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, undergraduate nursing ethics instruction takes this form. The course director is a philosopher with extensive clinical experience in ethics. The course utilises four distinct forms of nursing clinical inputs to educate undergraduate nursing students using a unique combination of didactic (...)
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  45.  38
    Bioethics in Industry Settings: One Situation Where a Code for Bioethicists Would Help.David Perlman - 2005 - American Journal of Bioethics 5 (5):62-64.
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  46. Current regulations, comparison of recent guidance, and considerations for policy development.David Perlman - 2010 - In Thomas H. Murray & Josephine Johnston, Trust and integrity in biomedical research: the case of financial conflicts of interest. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
     
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  47.  48
    Rethinking Local Institutional Review Board (IRB) Review at State Health Departments: Implications for a Consolidated, Independent Public Health IRB.David Perlman - 2012 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 40 (4):997-1007.
    A number of unique problems plague human research protection efforts at United States State and Territorial Departments of Health. The first problem is related to the number of Institutional Review Boards operated by and Federalwide Assurances held by DOHs. The lack of these two essential regulatory human research protection program mechanisms points to a possible inadequacy of infrastructure at DOHs for protecting human subjects. The second and third problems are related to the use and interpretation of research protection laws and (...)
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  48.  16
    Responses & Reconsiderations.David Perlman - 1982 - Science, Technology, and Human Values 7 (1):103-104.
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  49.  10
    This chapter discusses the independence principle in the that.David Perlman - 2009 - In Vardit Ravitsky, Autumn Fiester & Arthur L. Caplan, The Penn Center Guide to Bioethics. Springer Publishing Company. pp. 21.
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  50. Wounded eros.Lee David Perlman - 2011 - In Adrianne McEvoy, Sex, Love, and Friendship: Studies of the Society for the Philosophy of Sex and Love, 1993-2003. New York, NY: Rodopi.
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