Results for 'David M. Perlman'

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  1.  43
    No Detectable Electroencephalographic Activity After Clinical Declaration of Death Among Tibetan Buddhist Meditators in Apparent Tukdam, a Putative Postmortem Meditation State.Dylan T. Lott, Tenzin Yeshi, N. Norchung, Sonam Dolma, Nyima Tsering, Ngawang Jinpa, Tenzin Woser, Kunsang Dorjee, Tenzin Desel, Dan Fitch, Anna J. Finley, Robin Goldman, Ana Maria Ortiz Bernal, Rachele Ragazzi, Karthik Aroor, John Koger, Andy Francis, David M. Perlman, Joseph Wielgosz, David R. W. Bachhuber, Tsewang Tamdin, Tsetan Dorji Sadutshang, John D. Dunne, Antoine Lutz & Richard J. Davidson - 2021 - Frontiers in Psychology 11.
    Recent EEG studies on the early postmortem interval that suggest the persistence of electrophysiological coherence and connectivity in the brain of animals and humans reinforce the need for further investigation of the relationship between the brain’s activity and the dying process. Neuroscience is now in a position to empirically evaluate the extended process of dying and, more specifically, to investigate the possibility of brain activity following the cessation of cardiac and respiratory function. Under the direction of the Center for Healthy (...)
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  2.  40
    Legal inscriptions from crete - Gagarin, Perlman the laws of ancient crete C. 650–400 bce. Pp. XXIV + 566, ills, maps. Oxford: Oxford university press, 2016. Cased, £120, us$199. Isbn: 978-0-19-920482-3. [REVIEW]David M. Lewis - 2017 - The Classical Review 67 (1):133-134.
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  3.  52
    Measuring category intuitiveness in unconstrained categorization tasks.Emmanuel M. Pothos, Amotz Perlman, Todd M. Bailey, Ken Kurtz, Darren J. Edwards, Peter Hines & John V. McDonnell - 2011 - Cognition 121 (1):83-100.
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  4.  43
    Context, learning, and extinction.Samuel J. Gershman, David M. Blei & Yael Niv - 2010 - Psychological Review 117 (1):197-209.
  5.  58
    Model-free metacognition.Peter Carruthers & David M. Williams - 2022 - Cognition 225 (C):105117.
  6. Ontology and Geographic Kinds.Barry Smith & David M. Mark - 1999 - In T. Poiker & N. Chrisman, Proceedings of the 8th International Symposium on Spatial Data Handling. pp. 308-320.
    Cognitive categories in the geographic realm appear to manifest certain special features as contrasted with categories for objects at surveyable scales. We have argued that these features reflect specific ontological characteristics of geographic objects. This paper presents hypotheses as to the nature of the features mentioned, reviews previous empirical work on geographic categories, and presents the results of pilot experiments that used English-speaking subjects to test our hypotheses. Our experiments show geographic categories to be similar to their non-geographic counterparts in (...)
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  7.  69
    Relationships between implicit and explicit uncertainty monitoring and mindreading: Evidence from autism spectrum disorder.Toby Nicholson, David M. Williams, Catherine Grainger, Sophie E. Lind & Peter Carruthers - 2019 - Consciousness and Cognition 70:11-24.
  8.  78
    Corporate Humanistic Responsibility: Social Performance Through Managerial Discretion of the HRM.Stéphanie Arnaud & David M. Wasieleski - 2014 - Journal of Business Ethics 120 (3):313-334.
    The Corporate Social Performance (CSP) model (Wood, Acad Manag Rev 164:691–718, 1991) assesses a firm’s social responsibility at three levels of analysis—institutional, organizational and individual—and measures the resulting social outcomes. In this paper, we focus on the individual level of CSP, manifested in the managerial discretion of a firm’s principles, processes, and policies regarding social responsibilities. Specifically, we address the human resources management of employees as a way of promoting CSR values and producing socially minded outcomes. We show that applying (...)
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  9.  92
    Effects of the Use of the Availability Heuristic on Ethical Decision-Making in Organizations.Sefa Hayibor & David M. Wasieleski - 2009 - Journal of Business Ethics 84 (S1):151 - 165.
    Recent corporate scandals across various industries have led to an increased focus on research in business ethics, particularly on understanding ethical decision-making. This increased interest is due largely to managers' desire to reduce the incidence of unwanted behaviors in the workplace. This article examines one major moderator of the ethical decision-making process - moral intensity. In particular, we explore the potential influence of a particular cognitive heuristic - the availability heuristic -on perceptions of moral intensity. It is our contention that (...)
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  10.  80
    Almost Equal: The Method of Adequality from Diophantus to Fermat and Beyond.Mikhail G. Katz, David M. Schaps & Steven Shnider - 2013 - Perspectives on Science 21 (3):283-324.
    Adequality, or παρισóτης (parisotēs) in the original Greek of Diophantus 1 , is a crucial step in Fermat’s method of finding maxima, minima, tangents, and solving other problems that a modern mathematician would solve using infinitesimal calculus. The method is presented in a series of short articles in Fermat’s collected works (1891, pp. 133–172). The first article, Methodus ad Disquirendam Maximam et Minimam 2 , opens with a summary of an algorithm for finding the maximum or minimum value of an (...)
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  11.  32
    Multinomial processing models of source monitoring.William H. Batchelder & David M. Riefer - 1990 - Psychological Review 97 (4):548-564.
  12.  38
    Institutionalizing Ethical Innovation in Organizations: An Integrated Causal Model of Moral Innovation Decision Processes.E. Günter Schumacher & David M. Wasieleski - 2013 - Journal of Business Ethics 113 (1):15-37.
    This article answers several calls—coming as well from corporate governance practitioners as from corporate governance researchers—concerning the possibility of complying simultaneously with requirements of innovation and ethics. Revealing the long-term orientation as the variable which permits us to link the principal goal of organization, being “survival,” with innovation and ethic, the article devises a framework for incorporating ethics into a company’s processes and strategies for innovation. With the principal goal of organizations being “survival” in the long-term, it is assumed that (...)
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  13.  27
    Experiential ethics education: one successful model of ethics education for undergraduate nursing students in the United States.David Perlman - 2008 - Monash Bioethics Review 27 (1):9-32.
    Lachman, Grace and Gaylord have argued that for bioethics education for undergraduate nursing students, a preferred combination of instruction involves a clinically-based nurse with ethics training and a philosophically-based ethicist with clinical training. At the University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, undergraduate nursing ethics instruction takes this form. The course director is a philosopher with extensive clinical experience in ethics. The course utilises four distinct forms of nursing clinical inputs to educate undergraduate nursing students using a unique combination of didactic (...)
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  14.  35
    Stress‐induced cellular adaptive strategies: Ancient evolutionarily conserved programs as new anticancer therapeutic targets.Arcadi Cipponi & David M. Thomas - 2014 - Bioessays 36 (6):552-560.
    Despite the remarkable achievements of novel targeted anti‐cancer drugs, most therapies only produce remission for a limited time, resistance to treatment, and relapse, often being the ultimate outcome. Drug resistance is due to highly efficient adaptive strategies utilized by cancer cells. Exogenous and endogenous stress stimuli are known to induce first‐line responses, capable of re‐establishing cellular homeostasis and determining cell fate decisions. Cancer cells may also mount second‐line adaptive strategies, such as the mutator response. Hypermutable subpopulations of cells may expand (...)
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  15.  38
    Bioethics in Industry Settings: One Situation Where a Code for Bioethicists Would Help.David Perlman - 2005 - American Journal of Bioethics 5 (5):62-64.
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  16.  70
    God and Time: Essays on the Divine Nature.Gregory E. Ganssle & David M. Woodruff (eds.) - 2001 - New York, US: Oxford University Press.
    This collection highlights such issues as how the nature of time is relevant to the question of whether God is temporal and how God's other attributes are ...
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  17.  82
    Encyclopedia of Food and Agricultural Ethics.Paul B. Thompson & David M. Kaplan (eds.) - 2012 - New York: Springer Verlag.
    The second edition of this extensive work is the definitive source on issues pertaining to the full range of topics in the important area of food and agricultural ethics. Altogether about 100 new entries appear in this new edition. The start of the 21st century has seen intensified debate, discussion, and criticism of food and agriculture. Scholars, activists, and citizens increasingly question the goals and ethical rationale behind production, distribution and consumption of food, and the use of crops for fuel (...)
  18.  64
    Error management theory and the evolution of misbeliefs.Martie G. Haselton & David M. Buss - 2009 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 32 (6):522-523.
    We argue that many evolved biases produced through selective forces described by error management theory are likely to entail misbeliefs. We illustrate our argument with the male sexual overperception bias. A misbelief could create motivational impetus for courtship, overcome the inhibiting effects of anxiety about rejection, and in some cases transform an initially sexually uninterested woman into an interested one.
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  19.  57
    The market for (ir)reproducible econometrics.Susan Feigenbaum & David M. Levy - 1993 - Social Epistemology 7 (3):215 – 232.
  20. Current regulations, comparison of recent guidance, and considerations for policy development.David Perlman - 2010 - In Thomas H. Murray & Josephine Johnston, Trust and integrity in biomedical research: the case of financial conflicts of interest. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
     
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  21.  53
    Rethinking Local Institutional Review Board (IRB) Review at State Health Departments: Implications for a Consolidated, Independent Public Health IRB.David Perlman - 2012 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 40 (4):997-1007.
    A number of unique problems plague human research protection efforts at United States State and Territorial Departments of Health. The first problem is related to the number of Institutional Review Boards operated by and Federalwide Assurances held by DOHs. The lack of these two essential regulatory human research protection program mechanisms points to a possible inadequacy of infrastructure at DOHs for protecting human subjects. The second and third problems are related to the use and interpretation of research protection laws and (...)
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  22.  19
    Responses & Reconsiderations.David Perlman - 1982 - Science, Technology, and Human Values 7 (1):103-104.
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  23.  11
    This chapter discusses the independence principle in the that.David Perlman - 2009 - In Vardit Ravitsky, Autumn Fiester & Arthur L. Caplan, The Penn Center Guide to Bioethics. Springer Publishing Company. pp. 21.
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  24. Wounded eros.Lee David Perlman - 2011 - In Adrianne McEvoy, Sex, Love, and Friendship: Studies of the Society for the Philosophy of Sex and Love, 1993-2003. New York, NY: Rodopi.
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  25.  22
    Separation of storage and retrieval factors in free recall of clusterable pairs.William H. Batchelder & David M. Riefer - 1980 - Psychological Review 87 (4):375-397.
  26. Persuasion dialogue in online dispute resolution.Douglas Walton & David M. Godden - 2005 - Artificial Intelligence and Law 13 (2):273-295.
    In this paper we show how dialogue-based theories of argumentation can contribute to the construction of effective systems of dispute resolution. Specifically we consider the role of persuasion in online dispute resolution by showing how persuasion dialogues can be functionally embedded in negotiation dialogues, and how negotiation dialogues can shift to persuasion dialogues. We conclude with some remarks on how persuasion dialogues might be modelled is such a way as to allow them to be implemented in a mechanical or computerized (...)
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  27. A structural model of parent and teacher influences on science attitudes of eighth graders: Evidence from NELS: 88.Rani George & David M. Kaplan - 1998 - Science Education 82 (1):93-109.
  28.  14
    Interoceptive impairments do not lie at the heart of autism or alexithymia.Toby Nicholson, David M. Williams, Catherine Grainger, Julia F. Christensen, Beatriz Calvo-Merino & Sebastian B. Gaigg - unknown
    Quattrocki and Friston (2014) argued that abnormalities in interoception—the process of representing one’s internal physiological states—could lie at the heart of autism, because of the critical role interoception plays in the ontogeny of social-affective processes. This proposal drew criticism from proponents of the alexithymia hypothesis, who argue that social-affective and underlying interoceptive impairments are not a feature of autism per se, but of alexithymia (a condition characterized by difficulties describing and identifying one’s own emotions), which commonly co-occurs with autism. Despite (...)
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  29.  30
    Measuring memory factors in source monitoring: Reply to Kinchla.William H. Batchelder, David M. Riefer & Xiangen Hu - 1994 - Psychological Review 101 (1):172-176.
  30.  28
    “Chapuling” for freedom and democracy in Gezi Park.Ozum Ucok-Sayrak & David M. Deiuliis - 2019 - Journal of Information, Communication and Ethics in Society 18 (1):62-82.
    Purpose This paper aims to discuss the role of social media during the Gezi Park protests in Turkey in facilitating and promoting the expression of what matters to the protestors in a communicative environment where most traditional media turned away from reporting the events. Furthermore, the role of social media in promoting “interspaces” and constructing “communicative dwellings” that maintain public conversation of diverse ideas during the Gezi Park events is highlighted. Design/methodology/approach The authors use the framework of communication ethics and (...)
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  31. Consciousness and Mind.David M. Rosenthal - 2005 - New York: Oxford University Press UK.
    Consciousness and Mind presents David Rosenthal's influential work on the nature of consciousness. Central to that work is Rosenthal's higher-order-thought theory of consciousness, according to which a sensation, thought, or other mental state is conscious if one has a higher-order thought that one is in that state. The first four essays develop various aspects of that theory. The next three essays present Rosenthal's homomorphism theory of mental qualities and qualitative consciousness, and show how that theory fits with and helps (...)
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  32.  44
    Linear and Complex Measures of Heart Rate Variability during Exposure to Traffic Noise in Healthy Women.Myrela Alves, David M. Garner, Anne M. G. G. Fontes, Luiz Vinicius de Alcantara Sousa & Vitor E. Valenti - 2018 - Complexity 2018:1-14.
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  33.  12
    Unblocking as a function of shock reduction.Barbara H. Basden & David M. Kleim - 1976 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 8 (2):109-111.
  34.  48
    A thought on giving: Toward an aneconomic relational subjectivity.Brian W. Becker, David M. Goodman & Heather Macdonald - 2014 - Journal of Theoretical and Philosophical Psychology 34 (4):214-228.
  35. A comprehensive theory of human mating must explain between-sex and within-sex differences in mating strategies.April L. Bleske & David M. Buss - 2000 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 23 (4):593-594.
    Gangestad & Simpson make a major contribution by highlighting the importance of mate choice for good genes, the costs of alternative strategies, and tradeoffs inherent in human mating. By downplaying sex differences and ignoring the nongenetic adaptive benefits of short term mating, however, they undermine their goal of “strategic pluralism” by presenting a theory devoid of many documented complexities of human mating.
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  36.  26
    Mediating Heard Resonances: Tracing the Rhythms of Aurality in a Residential College Community.Cassie J. Brownell, David M. Sheridan & Christopher A. Scales - 2018 - Educational Studies 54 (4):396-414.
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  37.  29
    The role of verbal codes in the serial recall of pictures.David M. Del Castillo & William E. Gumenik - 1978 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 11 (2):79-82.
  38.  31
    The Conflict between U.S. Patent Protection and Technological Innovation: Analysis and Problem Solving by Means of the Integrated Causal Model for Innovated Ethic.Wade M. Chumney, David M. Wasieleski & E. Günter Schumacher - 2017 - Business and Society Review 122 (4):531-555.
    Criticisms of patent laws for technological innovations in the United States reveal a multifaceted milieu of problems centered around the protection of short-term economic gain and individual property rights. In this article, we consider this a conflict between current patent laws and the innovation capabilities of organizations. We propose a solution that enables the company to assure its long-term survival in the face of these restrictions. This presumes that the firm will at least maintain its innovation capacities while preserving the (...)
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  39.  31
    Effects of castration and hormone replacement on Sidman avoidance acquisition in the rat.E. D. Hamlin, David M. McCord, Gary L. Pool & Joel S. Milner - 1979 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 14 (2):124-126.
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  40.  30
    Educating for Democracy: Paideia in an Age of Uncertainty.Alan M. Olson, David M. Steiner & Irina S. Tuuli (eds.) - 2004 - Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.
    The central conflicts of the world today are closely related to cultural, traditional, and religious differences between nations. As we move to a globalized world, these differences often become magnified, entrenched, and the cause of bloody conflict. Growing out of a conference of distinguished scholars from the Middle East, Europe, and the United States, this volume is a singular contribution to mutual understanding and cooperative efforts on behalf of peace. The term paideia, drawn from Greek philosophy, has to do with (...)
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  41.  20
    Medical spending differences in the United States and Canada: the role of prices, procedures, and administrative expenses.Alexis Pozen & David M. Cutler - 2010 - Inquiry: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing 47 (2):124-134.
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  42.  27
    Symbolae ad Jus et Historiam Antiquitatis Pertinentes Julio Christiano Van Oven Dedicatae.Max Radin, M. David, B. A. van Groningen & E. M. Meijers - 1948 - American Journal of Philology 69 (4):442.
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  43.  49
    The reality of conscientious objection: Response to Shahvisi.Toni C. Saad & David M. Rassam - 2019 - Clinical Ethics 14 (1):9-17.
    Arianne Shahvisi has argued that a doctor’s conscientious objection to abortion is a misuse of their authority which unduly burdens patients and, moreover, does not succeed in its aim of exculpating objectors from participating in perceived evil. We examine these claims in this response. First, we ask what the ‘conscience clause’ really requires of doctors and whether Shahvisi has interpreted it correctly. Second, we explore the notions of vulnerability and power in the doctor–patient relationship and cast doubt on Shahvisi’s claims (...)
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  44.  38
    Can cancer registries show whether treatment is contributing to survival increases for melanoma of the skin at a population level?Adel Shahnam, David M. Roder, Elizabeth A. Tracey, Susan J. Neuhaus, Michael P. Brown & Michael J. Sorich - 2014 - Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice 20 (1):74-80.
  45.  35
    Inheritance Laws and Their Social BackgroundEssays on Oriental Laws of Succession.Aaron Skaist, J. Brugman, M. David, F. R. Kraus, P. W. Pestman & M. H. van der Valk - 1975 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 95 (2):242.
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  46.  27
    The Ethical Code for Medical and Biological Engineers Should Preclude Their Role in Judicial Executions.Herbert Voigt & David M. Ehrmann - 2010 - Ethics in Biology, Engineering and Medicine 1 (1):43-52.
  47.  61
    (1 other version)Redefining knowledge in a way suitable for argumentation theory.Douglas Walton & David M. Godden - 2007 - In Christopher W. Tindale Hans V. Hansen, Dissensus and the Search for Common Ground. OSSA. pp. 1--13.
    Knowledge plays an important role in argumentation. Yet, recent work shows that standard conceptions of knowledge in epistemology may not be entirely suitable for argumentation. This paper explores the role of knowledge in argumentation, and proposes a notion of knowledge that promises to be more suitable for argumentation by taking account of: its dynamic nature, the defeasibility of our commitments, and the non-monotonicity of many of the inferences we use in everyday reasoning and argumentation.
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  48. Isaiah 40–66: A Commentary.Claus Westermann & David M. G. Stalker - 1969
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  49.  12
    Remedying Law's Partiality Through Social Science.Andrew M. Perlman - 2012 - In Jon Hanson, Ideology, Psychology, and Law. Oup Usa. pp. 404.
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  50.  75
    Comment by David M. Craig.David M. Craig - 2003 - Journal of Religious Ethics 31 (1):153-158.
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